THE YEAR OF PEACE AND SECURITY IN AFRICA

WANEP has joined the family of Civil Society Organisations across the African continent to applaud the adoption of the Tripoli Declaration on the Elimination of Conflicts in Africa and the Promotion of Sustainable Peace by the Special Session of the AU Assembly, 31st August 2009. Once again, the African Heads of State and Government have accentuated the peace and security challenges of the continent - and have set a new tone towards strengthening collaborative partnership with Civil Society to promote peace and security in the African continent – known as ‘’The Livingston Formula’’.

WANEP is honoured to have actively participated in Civil Society Consultation held in Addis Ababa on 20th and 21st January 2010, alongside other CSOs from across the African continent. This Consultation jointly organised by Centre for Citizens Participation at the African Union (CCP-AU) and OXFAM International considered peace and security issues that African leaders will deliberate upon in the upcoming 14th Ordinary African Union Summit of Heads of State and Government. WANEP did not only welcome the invitation in isolation, but to also broaden its understanding on the conceptual political ideals underpinning the year of peace so as to  take ownership and implement planned peace and security initiatives already situated within its strategic plan for the year 2010.

In the process of collectively reflecting upon the state of peace and security on the continent, some of the critical questions were discussed. (1) How do we enhance CSOs/AU dialogue on challenges to peace and security to reach common positions and implement common approaches on challenges to peace and security in Africa? (2) Identify collaborative action plan, common strategy, common working procedures and activities, as well as joint ownership of the ‘’Year of Peace and Security ideals?’’ (3) In what ways do these paradigm shifts in Civil Society interactions with the African Union and RECs shape-up the principles of conflict prevention and human security concerns? (4) Examine and identify pertinent issues slowing down human security in the region; elicit lessons learnt and suggest alternative approaches that are informed by the complexity of the African continent. (5) Identify priority areas and strategies for strengthening collaboration and fostering an active peace movement in Africa.

As WANEP never ceases playing its pioneering role as one of the principal actors within ECOWAS sub-regional security architecture, the organisation has already started readjusting its commitment to meeting the increasing emerging threats and challenges passed on from previous years, and carried forward to the ‘’Year of Peace and Security’’. The organisation has also continued broadening its scope and norm of its thematic early warning and preventive peacebuilding programme jointly implemented with ECOWAS (ECOWARN).

Despite the foreseeable difficulties in the pursuit of the Year of Peace ideals, WANEP promises to re-energise its collaborative spirit of engagement with African Union, and its existing relationship with ECOWAS and other CSOs across the African continent – as stipulated in the framework of the operationalisation of article 20 of the PSC Protocol-------‘’The Livingstone Formula’’. This is not only to overcome the barriers to a stable Africa, but to contribute in creating stable environment where the rule of law would be upheld and development-driven democratic ideals promoted.  This sort of collaborative engagements has been very promising in the collective condemnation of recent undemocratic political events in Guinea and Niger. It is our collective hope that our Heads of States will act upon the recommendations presented for the 14th Ordinary African Union Summit of Heads of State and Government.

Communiqué on CSO Consultation on the Year of Peace and Security in Africa  [pdf - 292KB]